Reference guide · checked 2026-11-01

Bathing season dates in Europe, country by country

Official sampling, classification and most bathing-water notices only run during the designated bathing season. 8 countries fix the season nationally (for example Greece, 1 June – 31 October); in the others it is set by regions, municipalities or each site, so dates vary within the country.

Countries with a fixed national season

These dates apply every year unless the national rule changes. The last column shows whether the season is open on the day you are reading this page (calculated in your browser).

CountryApplies toSeasonToday
AustriaAll bathing waters15 Jun – 31 Aug—
CroatiaSea / coastal1 Jun – 15 Sep—
DenmarkAll bathing waters1 Jun – 1 Sep—
GreeceAll bathing waters1 Jun – 31 Oct—
IrelandAll bathing waters1 Jun – 15 Sep—
LatviaAll bathing waters15 May – 15 Sep—
NetherlandsAll bathing waters1 May – 30 Sep—
SloveniaSea / coastal1 Jun – 15 Sep—
SloveniaLakes and rivers15 Jun – 31 Aug—

Every country in the EEA dataset

Season rules, the competent authority and the official page that publishes current results and bans. Where a year is given (for example “2026”), the dates are set anew each year.

CountryBathing seasonCompetent authorityCurrent results and bans
AlbaniaMonitoring runs from late May to the end of SeptemberNational Environment Agency (AKM) with the Institute of Public Health—
Austria15 June – 31 AugustFederal health ministry with the provinces and AGESAGES bathing-water database
BelgiumSet regionally (Wallonia 2026: 15 May – 30 September)Regional authorities: VMM (Flanders) and SPW (Wallonia)Kwaliteit Zwemwater map (Flanders)
BulgariaSet for each area by the regional health inspectorateMinistry of Health and the Regional Health Inspectorates (RZI)Bathing-water register (Ministry of Health)
Croatia1 June – 15 September for sea beaches (monitoring 15 May – 30 September)Ministry of Environmental Protection and Green TransitionSea bathing-water quality (gov.hr → IZOR results)
CyprusNot fixed by a published national ruleDepartment of Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Rural Development and EnvironmentBathing water quality (Department of Environment)
CzechiaSet each year (2026: 30 May – 1 September)Ministry of Health and the regional public-health stations (KHS)Koupání v přírodě (Ministry of Health)
Denmark1 June – 1 September (municipalities may extend to 15 September)Danish EPA (Miljøstyrelsen) and the municipalitiesBadevandet.dk
EstoniaSummer season, sampled roughly May – AugustHealth Board (Terviseamet)Bathing sites and water (Terviseamet)
Finland15 June – 31 August (25 June – 15 August in Lapland, Kuusamo and Taivalkoski)Permit and Supervision Agency (LVV) and municipal health-protection authoritiesUimavesi (LVV)
FranceSet locally (typically mid-June – mid-September at sea, July – August inland)Ministry of Health and the Regional Health Agencies (ARS)baignades.sante.gouv.fr
GermanySet by each federal stateThe federal states (Länder); national overview by the Umweltbundesamt (UBA)Bathing-water quality (UBA, links to all states)
Greece1 June – 31 OctoberMinistry of Environment and Energy with the regional water directoratesGreek Bathing Water Profiles
HungarySet for each designated siteNational Center for Public Health and Pharmacy (NNGYK) and county government officesBathing-water quality map (NNGYK)
Ireland1 June – 15 SeptemberEnvironmental Protection Agency (EPA) and local authoritiesBeaches.ie (EPA)
ItalySet by each RegionMinistry of Health, the Regions, ARPA agencies and municipalitiesPortale Acque (Ministry of Health)
Latvia15 May – 15 SeptemberHealth Inspectorate (Veselības inspekcija)Peldūdens (Health Inspectorate)
Lithuania1 June – 15 September unless the municipality sets another periodInstitute of Hygiene (Higienos institutas) with the municipalitiesBathing-water quality (Institute of Hygiene)
LuxembourgSet each year (2026: 1 May – 30 September)Water Management Administration (AGE)Eaux de baignade (AGE)
MaltaRoughly mid-May to mid/late OctoberEnvironmental Health Directorate, Superintendence of Public HealthBathing Water Programme
Netherlands1 May – 30 SeptemberThe provinces, with Rijkswaterstaat for national watersZwemwater.nl
PolandSet for each site by the municipality, within 1 June – 30 SeptemberState Sanitary Inspection (GIS)Serwis Kąpieliskowy (GIS)
PortugalSet per bathing water by annual ordinance (2026 season opened 1 May)Portuguese Environment Agency (APA)InfoÁgua (APA)
RomaniaNo national rule publishedMinistry of Health and the county public-health directorates (DSP)—
SlovakiaUsually 15 June – 15 SeptemberPublic Health Authority (ÚVZ SR) and the regional authoritiesKvalita vody na kúpanie (ÚVZ SR)
Slovenia1 June – 15 September at sea; 15 June – 31 August inlandSlovenian Environment Agency (ARSO), Ministry of Environment, Climate and EnergyKopalne vode (GOV.SI / ARSO)
SpainSet by each autonomous communityMinistry of Health (NÁYADE system) and the regional health authoritiesNÁYADE (Ministry of Health)
SwedenSet by county (for example 21 June – 20 August in the south-west)Swedish Agency for Marine and Water Management (HaV) and the municipalitiesBadplatsen (HaV)
SwitzerlandSet by each cantonThe cantons; national assessment by the Federal Office for the Environment (BAFU)Badegewässer (BAFU, links to cantons)

Why the season matters for the ratings

The annual class on each site page is built only from samples taken in the bathing season. Outside it there are usually no official results, lifeguards or notice boards, and a site’s status can change without being reported. Swimming outside the season is not forbidden in most places, but you are relying on your own judgement — weather, run-off after heavy rain and local signs matter more than the annual class.

Where the season is set locally (Albania, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czechia and Estonia and others), check the national portal or the municipality for the dates at a specific beach or lake.

Related

How bathing water is classified · Annual rating vs live safety · Destinations · All countries